Here's a brief summary of the main applications for proxy servers: In addition to the various types of proxy servers, there are a handful of reasons why proxy servers are commonly used. This can help the originator to appear to be operating from a different location than is actually the case. It's so-called because it doesn't just mask the originating computer's IP address, but actively passes on a falsified IP address. If a lot of users rely on the same proxy server, your internet traffic is essentially anonymized.Ī distorting proxy is also known as a gateway proxy. The internet never sees your computer it is only aware of the proxy server. The internet sees the request from the proxy, not from you, and then when the proxy gets the data, it passes it on to your computer. When you try to visit a website, for example, the request for that URL goes from your computer to the proxy server. It also means that under ordinary circumstances, your online activities are easily tracked.Ī proxy server, on the other hand, can help mask your identity. IP address is the root of how computers can find web pages and other online resources. You can think of a proxy server as an intermediary or middleman in the exchange of information online the proxy is a computer that you connect to and pass all of your internet traffic through.Įvery computer connected to the internet has its own unique IP address, which is how another computer can find you.
That's because, as a general rule, proxy servers are used to mask the location or identity of an end user on the internet. Discussions about proxy servers are often in the context of cybersecurity.
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